It describes the fundamentals of the operation, diagnosis, and repair of electric and hybrid vehicles. May 30, 2019 here we are presenting a document electric vehicle pdf that explains the basics of electric vehicles. Topology considerations in hybrid electric vehicle powertrain. Design simulation and construction of a series hybrid electric vehicle. Kizita awuakye and bret barker, new west technologies, llc. The final design is a parallel plugin hybrid electric vehicle using e85 fuel and a 7 kwh battery to provide an all electric. A hybrid electric vehicle hev is a hybrid vehicle which combines a conventional propulsion system with a rechargeable energy storage system ress to achieve better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle.
A hybrid electric generates fewer emissions from its inter combustion engine i. Regardless of the type of hybrid vehicle system, the hybrid electric propulsion system is basically the same and mainly comprises a prime mover, an electric motor with a controller, a dc. Hybrid and plugin electric vehicles use electricity as their primary fuel or to improve the efficiency of conventional vehicle designs. Article pdf 743kb trends in electricvehicle design. Trends clearly suggest that we must educate the engineers of today and tomorrow in the technical details of these vehicles. Trends in electricvehicle design october 2017 article. A hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling systemdesign. Parallel drivetrain components commonly include the gasoline engine, electric motor, computer controls and battery. Help fill that gap and gain an edge with diygurus hybrid and electric vehicle h. Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to. Design and optimization of lithiumion batteries for electric vehicle applications by nansi xue a dissertation submitted in partial ful. Ac inverter, an energy storage system, and a power split device as well as a transmission system. Consumer demand for higher fuel efficiency and decreased vehicle emissions has accelerated the development of pure electric ev and hybrid electric hev.
What are the series, parallel, and seriesparallel electric vehicle. Pdf a hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling system. It comprehensively presents vehicle performance, configuration, control strategy, design. Design fundamentals to the next level, adding substantial depth to the coverage of vehicle architectures and components while maintaining a comprehensive systemslevel approach. This is to certify that the thesis entitled design of a hybrid electric vehicle, submitted by toshali mohanty roll. Hybrid electric vehicle design and performance analysis. Electric vehicles are classified into battery electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, plugin hybrid electric vehicle. As a result, the introduction of hybrid electric vehicles hevs and electric vehicles evs as environmentally conscious alternatives is expected to grow worldwide. An analysis of hybridelectric vehicles as the car of the. This simulation based design strategy is proposed as a method for more rapid and cost effective design of hybrid electric vehicles. Hybrid electrical vehicles introduction a hybrid electric vehicle hev has two types of energy storage units, electricity and fuel.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Hybrid electric vehicles, second edition is a comprehensively updated new edition with four new chapters covering recent advances in hybrid vehicle technology. Seminar on hybrid cars hybrid electric vehicles hev full. One unlikely team of kids and the race to build the car of the future by. In battery electrical vehicles and plugin hybrid electrical vehicles, the battery can be charged from a power grid. It adopts the isolated dcdc power converter as the frontend fuel cell and lithiumion battery to supply constant voltage. Components and systems for electric vehicles hevsevs. Regulatory pressures on internal combustion engines ices, combined with technological improvements in electric powertrains and batteries, are driving a surge of demand for electric vehicles evs. Interim guidance for electric and hybridelectric vehicles.
Pdf a hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling system design. The battery in an electric vehicle is useless without a battery charger. An analysis of hybridelectric vehicles as the car of the future. A hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling systemdesign, model. In hybrid electric vehicle the engine is the final source of the energy used to power the car. These vehicles can be divided into three categories. Design of an efficient, low weight battery electric. So, the complete simulation model has to describe the interactions between. Hybrid electric vehicles combine an electric motor, battery and power system with an internal combustion engine to achieve better fuel economy and reduce toxic. Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to store the energy, and that an electromotor from now on called motor will be used as traction motor. Topics covered include ev and hev batteries, fuel cells, electric. Modeling of full electric and hybrid electric vehicles. Apart from the hybrid design, there are other design.
Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles. Most incumbent car manufacturers are rolling out models, joined by new entrants without ice legacies. Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles provides the needed analytic foundation for this vehicle revolution. Daniel kammen, university of california, berkeley, usa this book clearly explains the mechanical and electrical principles of the modern hybrid electric. Battery manufacturing for hybrid and electric vehicles. Construction and classification of hybrid electric vehicles. Pdf design and optimization of a modified series hybrid. Modeling of full electric and hybrid electric vehicles 7. The book deals with the fundamentals, theoretical bases, and design methodologies of conventional internal combustion engine ice vehicles, electric vehicles evs, hybrid electric vehicles hevs, and fuel cell vehicles. New areas covered include battery modelling, charger design. Design fundamentals introduces students to the big picture of evs and hevs.
Electric and hybrid vehicles download ebook pdf, epub. A hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling systemdesign, model, and control abstract. Design and optimization of lithiumion batteries for. The electric vehicle online course provides advanced knowledge and handson, in design, analysis, control, calibration, and operating characteristics of h. The measurements protocol used for the screening tests follows general pr ocedures in sae j 28891 with several.
This new generation of vehicles, often called electric drive vehicles, can be divided into three categories. The maximum electric motor torque and engine torque occur at different rpm. Design and optimization of lithiumion batteries for electricvehicle applications by nansi xue a dissertation submitted in partial ful. With advances driven by pressure from governments, environmental activists, and its associated industries, the subject of electric and hybrid vehicles is becoming increasingly important.
Hybrid electric vehicle hev research papers academia. Electric powertrains mit electric vehicle team, april 2008 an electric vehicle ev is a vehicle that is powered, at least in part, by electricity. A hybrid electric vehicle s short form is hev and it could be a style of hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle that mixes a standard combustion engine ice system with an electrical system hybrid vehicle drivetrain. Other technologies such as vehicle to grid, vehicle to home, solar charging of electric vehicle, etc. New areas covered include battery modelling, charger design, and wireless charging. The rapid consumption of fossil fuel and increased environmental damage caused by it have given a strong impetus to the growth and development of fuelefficient vehicles. Seminar on hybrid cars hybrid electric vehicles hev full report pdf download abstract have you pulled your car up to the gas pump lately and been shocked by the high price of gasoline. Policy issues congressional research service summary the united states is one of several countries encouraging production and sales of fully electric and plugin hybrid electric vehicles to reduce oil consumption, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. Design and optimization of lithiumion batteries for electric. Hybrid scooter seminar report, ppt, pdf for ece students. The performance of the proposed powertrain was evaluated and compared with a series hybrid electric vehicle powertrain for an onroad indian driving cycle using avl cruise, which is a commercially. You can get it directly here electric vehicle systems architecture and standardization needs. Due to the particular attributes of this application, it is proposed that the design would improve the energy efficiency of such a vehicle. Design of power system control in hybrid electric vehicle mdpi.
The electricdrive vehicle has thus moved out of the backroom of automotive research into a design for production phase and already hybrid drive systems ic engine plus electric drive have entered series production from major japanese manufacturers. Developed with the assistance and expert input of the national fire protection association, the department of energy doe and others, the interim. However, the mechanical coupling adds to the complexity in control algorithm for the vehicle. Block diagram of hybrid electric vehicle 3 design of power converter figure 2 demonstrates the power converter is used for. Pdf electric vehicle pdf download basics of electric. Mark quarto is currently the chief technology officer cto for quarto technical services where he is responsible for the design development of diagnostic test equipment and software, technical education and training programs, and technology innovations focused on hybrid and electric vehicle propulsion and energy management systems. Though electric motors have high operating efficiency, considerable. Hybrid electric vehicle ppt and pdf report for ece. A gasoline electric hybrid car or hybrid electric vehicle is a vehicle which relies not only on batteries but also on an internal combustion engine which drives a generator to provide the electricity and may also drive a wheel. Hevs typically consist of an electrical storage device, such as a battery, flywheel, or an ultracapacitor. What are the advantages and disadvantages of series hybrid. Advanced vehicle powertrain design using modelbased design. Iahev tasks 3 task 1 information exchange 25 4 task 10 electrochemical systems 29 5 task 15 plugin hybrid electric vehicles 33 6 task 17 electric vehicle system integration 46 7 task 18 electric vehicle ecosystems 50 8 task 19 life cycle assessment for.
Sep 15, 2017 hybrid electric vehicles, second edition is a comprehensively updated new edition with four new chapters covering recent advances in hybrid vehicle technology. Modeling and simulation have widely been used in support of hybrid electric vehicle hev design. Design of power system control in hybrid electric vehicle. Invited paper modeling and simulation of electric and.
The electric vehicle online course provides advanced knowledge and handson, in design, analysis, control. This book significantly exposes students to nearly every aspect of electric and hybrid vehicles. Prius, the first commercial hybrid electric vehicle hev, was. Hybrid vehicle powertrain design mechatronic design and verification of hybrid and electric vehicles hybrid electric vehicles combine components from the traditional internal combustion engine powertrain with electronic drivetrain components such as an electric motorgenerator, battery pack, and numerous controllers and sensors. Ev configurations include battery electric vehicles bevs which are powered by 100% electric energy, various hybrid electric vehicles hevs, and plugin hybrid electric vehicles. Introduction to hybrid electric vehicle systems sae training. Also explore the seminar topics paper on hybrid scooter with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year electronics and telecommunication engineering or ece students for the year 2015 2016. An analysis of hybrid electric vehicles as the car of the future by heejay kang submitted to the department of mechanical engineering on may 11, 2007 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of bachelor of science in engineering as recommended by the department of mechanical engineering abstract.
To bring the advancements in these two wheelers, hybrid electric vehicle. The powers from electric motor and ice are pooled together with the help of mechanical coupling. Through a balanced blend of traditional and relatively new topics, iqbal husains electric and hybrid vehicles. The studies for hybrid electrical vehicle hev have attracted considerable attention because of the necessity of developing alternative methods to generate energy for vehicles due to limited fuel based energy, global warming and exhaust emission limits in the last century. Which are the best books to learn about electric vehicle. Design fundamentals by iqbal husain full pages pdf download electric dreams. A brief summary of the reports main points is included here. Electric and hybrid vehicle technology 1 provides an overview of electric and gas electric hybrid vehicle fundamentals. The book deals with the fundamentals, theory, and design of conventional cars with internal combustion engines ices, electric vehicles evs, hybrid electric vehicles hevs, and fuel cell vehicles fcvs. The electric drive vehicle has thus moved out of the backroom of automotive research into a design for production phase and already hybrid drive systems ic engine plus electric drive have entered series. Shaping future electromobility with semiconductor innovations. This encapsulates factors that necessitate the development of hybrid electric vehicles, classifications of hybrid electric vehicles. The engine and motor are parallel to one another in the design.
Chapter 4, battery pack design describes the various stages of battery pack design, covering aspects of a123 energy cells, which may be different from other cells. Mark quarto is currently the chief technology officer cto for quarto technical services where he is responsible for the design development of diagnostic test equipment and software, technical education and training programs, and technology innovations focused on hybrid and electric vehicle. Hybrid electric vehicle motors offer propulsion while accelerating and charge the battery pack when braking or decelerating. Iqbal husain takes his new edition of electric and hybrid vehicles. Topology considerations in hybrid electric vehicle powertrain architecture design by alparslan bayrak a dissertation submitted in partial ful llment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy mechanical engineering in the university of michigan 2015 doctoral committee. In a parallel hybrid configuration, ice and electric motor are connected in parallel to deliver power to the wheel as shown in fig. Pdf design of series hybrid electric vehicles researchgate. Electric and hybrid vehicles tools that can model embedded software as well as components, and can automate the details of electric and hybrid vehicle design, need to be developed. Click here to download basics of electric vehicle pdf.
Hybrid and plugin electric vehicles alternative fuels data center. The studies for hybrid electrical vehicle hev have attracted considerable attention because of the necessity of developing alternative methods to generate energy for vehicles. Invited paper modeling and simulation of electric and hybrid. An analysis of hybridelectric vehicles as the car of the future by heejay kang. Acoustic data for hybrid and electric heavyduty vehicles. This paper is an attempt to look into the various factors affecting design of series hybrid electric vehicle on a typical drive cycle. Modeling and simulation have widely been used in support of hybrid electric vehicle hev design and performance analysis. The presence of the electric powertrain is intended to achieve either better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle or better performance.
A hybrid electric vehicle motor cooling system design, model, and control article pdf available in ieee transactions on vehicular technology pp99. Explore hybrid scooter with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Such simulation systems can be used to undertake various. Furthermore, all electronic systems depend on the battery for power. An overview of hybrid electric vehicle technology is presented. Design simulation and construction of a series hybrid. Pdf electric and hybrid vehicles design fundamentals.
A hybrid electric vehicle hev is a type of hybrid vehicle that combines a conventional internal combustion engine ice system with an electric propulsion system hybrid vehicle drivetrain. Click download or read online button to get electric and hybrid vehicles. Convert stored chemical power into mechanical power, to drive a vehicle, in a useful and environmentally sound way. View hybrid electric vehicle hev research papers on academia.